Historical marker uncovers Miller Park’s hidden history of racial segregation

segregated beach
The historical marker dedicated Thursday evening at Miller Park commemorates segregated beaches at the park, mainly during the first half of the 20th Century. (Photo by Howard Packowitz/WJBC)

 

By Howard Packowitz

BLOOMINGTON – A historical marker was dedicated Thursday evening at Miller Park to ensure a deeply buried secret in Bloomington’s past is remembered forever. Racial segregation existed here, just as it did in the south and in other Illinois cities.

At Miller Park, the historical marker acknowledges there were segregated beaches there during the first half of the 20th Century and beyond. The beach for people of color didn’t have a lifeguard, while whites had a much nicer and safer place to swim, recalled Mary Hursey, 84, of Bloomington

“It was terrible, the conditions that we had, and they had such a nice place over there,” said Hursey.

Hursey knew Phyllis Jean Hogan, 6, who fell off the diving platform and drowned there in August 1948. Hursey said she complained to the mayor, who decided then to integrate the beaches.

Illinois State University emeritus history professor Mark Wyman wrote the inscription on the historical marker. He said the community must come to terms with its flaws.

“For most of Bloomington-Normal, I’ve found the secret is still deeply buried that we ever had segregation here, virtually unknown within this community’s collective memory,” said Wyman.

“But, we in Bloomington-Normal today can not be afraid of this hidden truth,” Wyman also said.

The McLean County Museum of History raised $4,000 to pay for the historical marker.

The City of Bloomington, Bloomington-Normal NAACP, and Not In Our Town Bloomington-Normal were also involved in the project.

Howard Packowitz can be reached at [email protected]

Blogs

Labor Day – Expanding voting rights for all

By Mike Matejka Because of COVID, there is no Labor Day Parade this year.  It’s always a great event for our everyday workers to march proudly down the street and enjoys the festive crowd. If there had been a parade, this year’s Labor Day theme was to be “150 years of struggle: your right to vote.” …

Is federal mobilization the answer?

By Mike Matejka As President Donald Trump threatens to send federal marshals into Chicago, over the objections of Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker, recall another Illinois Governor who protested the incursion of armed federal personnel into the city.   Those federal troops, rather than calming, escalated the situation, leading to deaths and violence. Illinois poet Vachel Lindsay…

In these troubled times, to my fellow white Americans

By Mike Matejka Our nation is at a unique watershed in human relations. African-Americans have been killed too many times in the past before George Floyd, but the response to this man’s death is international and all-encompassing. I was a grade-schooler during the Civil Rights 1960s. I watched Birmingham demonstrators hosed and the Selma – Montgomery…

Workers’ Memorial Day – Remember those whose job took their life

Looking around our community, when we say employer, most will respond to State Farm, Country, or Illinois State University.   We too often forget those who are building our roads, serving our food, or our public employees. COVID-19 has made us more aware of the risk.  Going to work every day for some people means…